d country’s“values”，in recent years，inaddition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status-severaleuropean countries have adopted citizenship tests.britain introduced a new citizenshiptest last november.in march，a new dutch law took effect requiring all would—beimmigrants to take a citizenship test.it involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的)women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的)men kissing in public.the aim was toensure that“newcomers will be comfortable with the country’s liberal social mores(风俗)”.
4 europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decades.but，today，the fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from local citizens by culture and they becomehostile to each other.promoting integration has become a major concern for europeancountries.after the rioting in muslim ghettoes(少数民族聚居区)in france and the killingof dutch public figures by religious extremists.
5 officials believe that a person’s attachment to a country can be tested by his or herknowledge of the country.however，some critics say that the changes can do little to helppeople’assimilate(同化)themselves.“immigration is a culture war today-is giving a newtest the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?”says ali noorani ，of themassachusetts immigrant and refugee advocacy coalition(难民辩护联盟)
23 paragraph 2___________
24 paragraph 3___________
25 paragraph 4___________
26 paragraph 5___________
a. preparation for taking a citizenship test
b. citizenship tests in european counties
c. importance of promoting integration
d. necessity to know the branches of government
e. different on the new citizenship test
f . goal of the new citizenship test
27 the new citizenship test are more difficult________.
28 would—beimmigrant8totheus are expected________.
29 in the dutch citizenship test all would-be immigrants are required________.
30 some people fear that change in the citizenship test will do little________.
a to know a lot more about the country
b to watch a video
c to helpimmignt8 accept the new culture
d to marry american citizens
e to do low-skill jobs
f to answer
第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇centers of the great european cities
the centers of the great cities of europe are meeting places by tradition-people gather there to drink coffee and chat late into the night.a mixture of locals and tourists make for an exciting，metropolitan atmosphere.
squares，plazas(广场)and arcades(拱廊)form the heart of europe’s cities.
venice in italy has the piazza san marco—a beautiful square surrounded by shops，churches，restaurants and caf6s.in barcelona，spain，labosqueria is a lively market with hundreds of stalls selling all kinds of goods.london’s covent garden is filled with fruit and vegetable stalls by day and musicians，
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