摘要：2014考研英语书信作文必背及考点预测，下面通过研究总结历年的写作真题，对书信考查的类型进行了以下预测，并为广大考生提供书信背诵的模板范文。
考查类型  适用科目  重要性 
投诉信  英语一  ☆☆☆☆☆ 
英语二  ☆ 
申请信(求职信、求学信)  英语一  ☆☆☆☆☆ 
英语二  ☆☆☆☆☆ 
询问信  英语一  ☆☆☆ 
英语二  ☆☆☆ 
邀请信  英语一  ☆☆☆ 
英语二  ☆☆☆ 
感谢信  英语一  ☆ 
英语二  ☆☆ 
祝贺信  英语一  ☆☆ 
英语二  ☆ 
辞职信  英语一  ☆ 
英语二  ☆ 
推荐信  英语一  ☆ 
英语二  ☆☆ 
道歉信  英语一  ☆ 
英语二  ☆☆☆ 
建议信  英语一  ☆☆ 
英语二  ☆☆☆ 
备忘录  英语一  ☆☆☆ 
英语二  ☆☆ 

　　2014年考研在即，对于广大考生来说，写作是不可不重视的一部分。在考前冲刺阶段，为了帮助考生准确把握考研作文Part A部分的备考方向和重点，通过研究总结历年的写作真题，对书信考查的类型进行了以下预测，并为广大考生提供书信背诵的模板范文。

　　一、书信范文必背(人物介绍类)

　　申请信：申请继续研究生学习

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am interested in graduate study in Physics, with the ultimate goal of teaching at the college level, and would like to talk with you about the requirements of your department。

　　After my graduation from Peking University in 2000, I worked for several years before my marriage as a teacher in Open College. During that time I completed three graduate courses at Zhe Jiang University, but did not finish my master’s degree. A resume of my background and experience is enclosed。

　　I could probably manage almost a full schedule if necessary. However, I would prefer to begin on a more limited basis if this could be arranged。

　　I will call your office in a few days for an appointment。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　求职信：申请一份助理的工作

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am a graduate from Sichuan University of Foreign Language Institute. As a student of English for Business, I hope to work in a foreign company after graduation. So I want to apply for the position of assistant of your Public Relationship Department manager。

　　In the past four academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight A student, awarded a succession of scholarships. My English is particularly good and French happens to be my second foreign language, which will reach the requirements set by a wholly-owned foreign company like yours. I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn. I believe I deserve your consideration.

　　I should be very happy if you would arrange an interview with me. I am expecting your early reply!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　推荐信：导师推荐自己的研究助理到一个学校进行研究生学习

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　It is my pleasure to recommend Wang Xin for his application to graduate studies in your school。

　　Mr. Wang has been my research assistant since September 1997. He is an enthusiastic and ambitious young man with extremely high potentiality. All the work handed to him was completed satisfactorily. With his help, I have been able to spend more time in writing the research paper. I really consider myself very fortunate to have such a capable assistant。

　　I am certain his diligence, coupled with a good competence and pleasant personality, will assure him of academic achievements in his future academic pursuits. I strongly recommend his admission without any reservation。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　二、书信范文必背(情感表达类)

　　感谢信：感谢自己的朋友在车祸期间对自己的照顾

　　Dear John,

　　I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi. If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid and taking me to a nearby hospital, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious。

　　The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome。

　　Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach. But you showed by your actions that you are an exception。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　建议信：对自己朋友的大学专业选择问题给出建议

　　Dear John,

　　You asked for advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university. I will try making some suggestions。

　　University is preparation for your career. You should consider studying a subject which will best equip you to earn a living. Computer science offers more job opportunities than history. We are now in a high-tech age. For the foreseeable future, it would be necessary for everyone to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living!

　　Of course, you don't have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else. I would recommend that you continue reading of history in your spare time. That way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computer science。

　　Whatever you decide to do, I wish you everything goes well!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　投诉信：对商店服务态度差进行投诉

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am a regular customer of your store and I am writing to show my great anger about the bad service I encountered in your department store last Sunday。

　　The saleswoman (No.411) was by no means patient enough to answer my questions about the products. She was so eagerly talking with her friend that she just turned a deaf ear to my questions. I felt disappointed that such bad service could have happened in a so-called five-star department store。

　　I hope you do something to stop such things happening any more, just to save your store’s fame. I am looking forward to your earliest response to this matter。

　　Yours truly,

　　Li Ming

　　道歉信：对没能赴约表示道歉，并希望另约时间

　　Dear Jane,

　　I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p. m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia。

　　I really have kept our date in my mind all these days. However, I received my boss’ e-mail this morning, and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad. It’s all of a sudden and urgent and I must go。

　　I sincerely hope you could accept my apology. Would you please ring me up to make another time? I am looking forward to your earliest reply。

　　Yours truly,

　　Li Ming

　　祝贺信：对自己朋友或得一等科学奖给予祝贺

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincerest congratulations on your winning the first-class science award because of your creative work in the field of applied chemistry。

　　I know that it is the result of many years of hard work and numerous experiments. I have heard of the excellent achievements you reached in studies. This shows that your outstanding scholarly attainments and whole-hearted devotion to science have been given public recognition。

　　As one of your friends, I am delighted that I will share your honor and achievements, and I am very proud of you. Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon。

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　邀请信：邀请某教授到自己的学院做讲座

　　Dear Mr. Williams,

　　I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college。

　　We know that you are an expert on American literature. As English majors, we would like to know something about American literature. We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on “Contemporary American Literature” to students of the English Department on Saturday, June 4. If this subject does not suit you, any other similar topic would be welcomed as well.

　　We have already had several very interesting talks from some distinguished visitors from various countries and we look forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　三、书信范文必背(请求咨询类)

　　请求信：请求朋友帮助自己提高英语

　　Dear Tim,

　　I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.

　　I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies. Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English. Finally, the personal friendship leads me to approach you with the request, whether you can give me some constructive guidance. I promise to be a diligent student. If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free. I hope I can visit you twice a week。

　　Thank you very much for your kind help again.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　咨询信：向一个小镇的负责人咨询关于历史展出的信息

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am organizing a group of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your town. I am writing the letter in purpose of inquiring/ seeking/ obtaining/ requesting information concerning/regarding the following aspects。

　　First of all, what is the size of the exhibition, what is its theme and what objects are on display? Secondly, what are the dates between which the exhibition will be held, and what are the daily opening hours?

　　I must point out that I hope to bring over students to the exhibition. So I would like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students. I look forward to your reply。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming