大家在备考托福和雅思等出国考试的时候，词汇都常常是第一个拦路虎。而同义词汇似乎更是难上加难，今天就让我们看看托福雅思最高频的36组同义词汇，将绊脚石化作垫脚石。

 

1优势：

 

Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

 

2 缺陷：

 

Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

 

3解决：

 

Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve,address, tackle

 

4损害：

 

Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine,jeopardize

 

5给与：

 

Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

 

6培养：

 

Develop, cultivate, foster

 

7 使迷惑：

 

Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle，confuse

 

8 重要的：

 

Key, crucial, critical, important, significant,vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

 

9 认为：

 

Consider, reckon, think, believe, insist, maintain,assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmlyconvinced, be fully convinced，

 

10 保护：

 

Protect, conserve, preserve

 

11确保：

 

Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

 

12 有害的：

 

Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

 

13 要求：

 

Request, demand, needs, requisition

 

14 消除：

 

Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away，eradicate

 

15 导致：

 

Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off,conduce to, procure, induce, generate

 

16 因此：

 

So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as aconsequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as aresult of this

 

17 增长至：

 

Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

 

18降低至：

 

Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

 

19保持稳定：

 

Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the samelevel，remain unchanged，be still，remain the samelevel，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out

 

20 急剧地：

 

Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，

 

considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，vastly， remarkably，noticeably

 

21平稳地：

 

Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly

 

22 宣称：

 

Allege, assert, declare, claim

 

23 发生：

 

Happen, occur, take place

 

24 原因：

 

Reason, factor, cause

 

25 发展：

 

Development, advance, progress

 

26 有益的：

 

Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous

 

27 影响：

 

Affect, influence, impact, effect,

 

28明显的：

 

Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest,apparent, crystal-clear，transparent。

 

29占：

 

Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose

 

30与…相比：

 

Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison

 

with，by comparison to

 

31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

 

32展示：

 

Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict,present, represent, describe

 

33 大约：

 

Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

 

34波动：

 

Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display afluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

 

35事实上：

 

Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a

 

matter of fact，it is a fact that

 

36换言之：

 

Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it likethis，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it fromanother angle.