本期围绕协调发展主题,从《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划的建议》(以下简称《建议》)中挑选了17条术语,涉及协调发展的内涵以及实现协调发展的制度、机制和重大工程等内容。其中一些术语亦见于今年全国“两会”重要文件。
区域协同发展
coordinated development between regions
城乡发展一体化
urban-rural integration
物质文明和精神文明协调发展
ensure that cultural-ethical and material development progress together
军民融合发展战略
military-civilian integration strategy
经济建设和国防建设融合发展
integrated development of the economy and national defense
京津冀协同发展
coordinated development of the Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei region
综合立体交通走廊
multimodal transport corridor
居住证制度
residence card system
财政转移支付同农业转移人口市民化挂钩机制
mechanism linking the transfer payments a local government receives to the number of former rural residents granted urban residency in its jurisdiction
城镇建设用地增加规模同吸纳农业转移人口落户数量挂钩机制
mechanism linking increases in the amount of land designated for urban development in a locality to the number of former rural residents granted urban residency there
中国特色新型智库
new type of Chinese think tanks
马克思主义理论研究和建设工程
Marxist Theory Research and Development Project
哲学社会科学创新工程
initiative to promote innovation in philosophy and the social sciences
网络内容建设工程
initiative to enrich online content
农村人居环境整治行动
rural living environment improvement initiative
历史文化名村名镇
towns and villages with rich historical and cultural heritage
美丽宜居乡村
a countryside that is beautiful and pleasant to live in
绿色发展
人与自然和谐共生
harmony between humankind and nature
美丽中国建设
Beautiful China Initiative
资源节约型、环境友好型社会
resource-conserving, environmentally friendly society
国家生态文明试区
national ecological conservation pilot zone
重点生态功能区
important ecological area (IEA)
绿色低碳循环发展产业体系
industrial system geared toward green, low-carbon, and circular development
绿色金融
green finance
循环发展引领计划
initiative to guide the shift toward circular development
全民节能行动计划
Nation of Energy Savers Initiative
用能权、用水权、排污权、碳排放权初始分配制度
initial allocation system for energy, water, pollution, and carbon permits
工业污染源全面达标排放计划
initiative to ensure that all industrial polluters comply with discharge standards
省以下环保机构监测监察执法垂直管理制度
system whereby environmental protection agencies below the provincial level come directly under the supervision of their respective provincial-level agencies in terms of environmental inspection and monitoring
领导干部自然资源资产离任审计
audit outgoing officials’ natural resource asset management
近零碳排放区示范工程
initiative to demonstrate near-zero carbon emissions zones
耕地轮作休耕制度
crop rotation and fallow system
污染物总量控制
aggregate emissions control
生态安全屏障
eco-security shield
江河源头和水源涵养区生态保护
ecological protection of river sources and water source conservation areas
蓝色海湾整治行动
Blue Bay Initiative
(来源:中央编译局,编辑:Helen)