来源:中国日报网
“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于5月14日至15日在北京举行,习近平主席将出席论坛开幕式,主持领导人圆桌峰会等相关活动。目前已有28个国家元首和政府首脑确认出席论坛。
“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛亮点前瞻
The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, which takes the theme "strengthening international cooperation and co-building the 'Belt and Road' for win-win development," will be held from May 14 to 15 in Beijing. President Xi Jinping will attend the opening ceremony and host a round-table leaders' summit.
“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于5月14日至15日在北京举行,论坛的主题为“加强国际合作,共建‘一带一路’,实现共赢发展”。习近平主席将出席论坛开幕式并主持领导人圆桌峰会。
“一带一路”(the Belt and Road)指“丝绸之路经济带”(the Silk Road Economic Belt)和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”(the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road)。2013年9月和10月,中国国家主席习近平在出访中亚和东南亚国家期间,先后提出共建“一带一路”的重大倡议,得到国际社会高度关注。
“一带一路”贯穿亚欧非大陆,一头是活跃的东亚经济圈(the vibrant East Asia economic circle),一头是发达的欧洲经济圈(developed European economic circle),中间广大腹地国家经济发展潜力巨大。丝绸之路经济带重点畅通中国经中亚、俄罗斯至欧洲(波罗的海);中国经中亚、西亚至波斯湾、地中海;中国至东南亚、南亚、印度洋。21世纪海上丝绸之路重点方向是从中国沿海港口过南海到印度洋,延伸至欧洲;从中国沿海港口过南海到南太平洋。
“一带一路”建设是沿线各国开放合作的宏大经济愿景,需各国携手努力,朝着互利互惠、共同安全的目标(the objectives of mutual benefit and common security)相向而行。努力实现区域基础设施更加完善(improve the region's infrastructure),安全高效的陆海空通道网络基本形成(put in place a secure and efficient network of land, sea and air passages),互联互通达到新水平(lift their connectivity to a higher level);投资贸易便利化水平进一步提升(further enhance trade and investment facilitation),高标准自由贸易区网络基本形成(establish a network of free trade areas that meet high standards),经济联系更加紧密(maintain closer economic ties),政治互信更加深入(deepen political trust);人文交流更加广泛深入(enhance cultural exchanges),不同文明互鉴共荣(encourage different civilizations to learn from each other),各国人民相知相交、和平友好(promote mutual understanding, peace and friendship among people of all countries)。
本次论坛主要活动包括开幕式、领导人圆桌峰会和高级别会议三部分。领导人参加的圆桌峰会是本次论坛的重点,分为两个阶段,第一阶段议题是:“加强政策和发展战略对接,深化伙伴关系”(better integrate the policies and development strategies of the countries along the Belt and Road, deepen partnership); 第二阶段议题是:“推进互联互通务实合作,实现联动发展”(push forward connectivity and practical cooperation and achieve inter-connected development)。圆桌峰会期间将举行工作午餐,领导人将围绕“促进人文交流合作”(enhance people-to-people exchange and cooperation)议题展开讨论。
论坛将重点打造四方面成果:
凝聚更多共识(pool more consensus)
明确合作方向(identify cooperation directions)
推动项目落地(push forward the implementation of projects)
完善支撑体系(improve supporting systems)
论坛总体以“五通”为主线:政策沟通(policy coordination)、设施联通(facilities connectivity)、贸易畅通(unimpeded trade)、资金融通(financial integration)、民心相通(people-to-people bond)。
论坛期待达成的目标:
以本次高峰论坛为契机,打造一个更加开放和高效的国际合作平台(use the forum to build a more open and efficient international cooperation platform)。
以共商、共建、共享原则为遵循,构建一个更加紧密和强劲的伙伴关系网络(build a closer, stronger partnership network through consultation to meet the interests of all)。
以开放包容、合作共赢理念为引领,推动构建更加公正、合理和均衡的全球治理体系(push for a more just, reasonable and balanced international governance system under the guidance of openness and inclusiveness, cooperation and mutual benefit)。