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eager to live |
your desires for life are still intense or passionate. Edge is the sharpness or keenness of something. Cf. take the edge off sth: dull the intensity, force, or pleasure of sth, e. g.
Eating sweets before dinner will take the edge off yo ur appetite.
The metaphor that compares the world to some luscious fruit such as a honey peach, is established not through the linking-verb “be”, but through such verbs as “bite” and “taste”, and such nouns as “flavours” and “juices” that strongly suggest something edible and delicious (cf. “grammar of metaphor” in Rhetorical Notes of Lesson Six).The metaphor places the meaning of “appetite” closer to its dictionary sense, from which the author can move smoothly to his own philosophical definition of “appetite”. bite into: put one’s teeth into, e. g.
The boy bit into the piece of cake.
By appetite, of course, I don't mean just the lust for food, but any condition of unsatisfied desire, any being excited with desire. Appetite means there are still desires in your blood. you are still curious to exist In Wilde’s view, those who continuously want but never have are less unfortunate than those who have and therefore no longer want. got my heart’s desire caused me great pain since then; since the only occasion on which I got my heart’s desire ','burning')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">burning in the blood that proves you want more than you've got, and that ','you haven’t yet used up your life')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">you haven't yet used up your life. ','Wilde said . . . for those who did')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">Wilde said he felt sorry for those who never got their heart's desire, but sorrier still for those who did. I ','got mine')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">got mine once only, and it nearly ','killed me')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">killed me, and I've always preferred wanting to having ','since')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">since.
For appetite, to me, is this state of wanting, which keeps one's expectations alive. I remember learning this lesson long ago as a child, “Treat” means giving a child money to go to the shop to buy something (treating a child to something in the shop). An “orgy” is larger than a “treat”. It means the child is given money to buy lots of things (he is overindulged in buying what he wishes for). the highest degree This sentence pattern is used to make a concession, i. e. when you want to admit that a fact is true, and then to indicate that the fact is not important and you want to point out another and more important fact. one lost both toffee and appetite When you have eaten a toffee, you unwittingly kill the essential quality of a toffee from which happiness can be derived. This essential quality of a toffee is, in the author’s term, “being toffee” hence the nonce noun “toffeeness”. The author might as well have said: “Gazing at a toffee is more toffee than eating a toffee.” No, the greatest pitch of happiness was not in eating it an inexhaustible source of flavours; innumerable/multitudinous flavours. A treasure-house is a storehouse for treasures or other valuable things. It is often used in a figurative sense, e.g. ','when treats and orgies were few')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">when treats and orgies were few, and when I discovered that
The author mentions “when treats and orgies were few” in order to tell the reader under what circumstances he learned this lesson. At that time, life was hard, and children did not have enough money to buy many things. The toffee might have been something they dreamed of. It is because toffee was such a rare item that the author could sense the value of gazing at it. Today, instead of being treated to such small items as a toffee, children are treated to toys or bicycles. Today a toffee would not mean so much as it did then. In today’s situation the author might not have made the discovery.
The toffee is presented as a mere example, not as the only thing that bears this stated quality. In cases of other children, it could have been an icecream or a lolly for example. ','the greatest pitch')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">the greatest pitch of happiness was not in actually eating a toffee but in gazing at it beforehand. ','true, ... but ...')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">True, the first bite was delicious, but once the toffee was gone
It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.
She longed for Europe, it was true, and would do anything to get there, but she wasn’t prepared to give up her job for just two weeks in England. ','one was left with nothing, neither toffee nor lust')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">one was left with nothing, neither toffee nor lust. Besides,
leave sb with sth: leave sb in possession of sth undesirable (often used in the passive form)
We have to pay two bills, and that will leave us with just over five pounds.
After I had reassembled the lawn-mower, I found I was left with several bits of metal which did not seem to fit anywhere.
I was left with not a single ray of hope.
Do not confuse this with “leave sth with sb”.
Compare: My neighbour Mrs. Smith was out, so the postman left her parcel with me. (left it in my custody until she returned)
He asked me to hold this parcel for him a moment, then he went off and left me with it. (I didn’t know what to do with it) ','the whole toffeeness ... having eaten it')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">the whole toffeeness of toffees was imperceptibly diminished by the gross act of having eaten it.
gross: distasteful, ill-mannered, rough. By this word, the author deprecates eating a toffee and advocates sitting and looking at it.
By the way, the sentence is better reconstructed into either “. . .having eaten them” or “... toffeeness of a toffee. . . ” ','No')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">No, the best was in wanting it, in sitting and looking at it, when one tasted ','an inexhaustible treasure-house of flavours')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">an inexhaustible treasure-house of flavours.
This library is a treasure-house of knowledge.
So, for me, one of the keenest pleasures of appetite remains in the wanting, not the having a particular feel of a material. Cf. I don’t like the rough texture of this wallpaper. A superlative adjective often follows “at one’s” to refer to a particular condition:The human body is at its most vigorous (= in its most vigorous condition) at the age of twelve. That is why I would go so far as to eat no food for a period of time in order to maintain the keenness of appetite. By eating too much, you destroy your appetite or reduce all its keenness. ','not the satisfaction')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">not the satisfaction. In wanting a peach, or a whisky, or ','a particular texture')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">a particular texture or sound, or to be with a particular friend. For in this condition, of course, I know that the object of desire is always ','at its most flawlessly perfect')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">at its most flawlessly perfect.
People often say that it is during the time before marriage that a girl remains at her prettiest in the eye of her boy friend (possibly because during that time he is in the state of wanting instead of having)
In our sentence, “Perfect” functions like a superlative, and is further modified by the superlative adverb “most flawlessly.” ','Which is why ...of deliberate fasting')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">Which is why I would carry the preservation of appetite to the extent of deliberate fasting, simply because I think that appetite is too good to lose, too precious to
The relative pronoun “which” may refer to the whole of the previous sentence. In that case, it may sometimes introduce an independent sentence, and is replaceable by “that”.
Mary dislikes the Browns. Which/That is why she didn’t send them an invitation.
It’s all a question of priorities. Which brings me back to my main point. ','be bludgeoned into. . .over-doing it')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">be bludgeoned into insensibility by satiation and over-doing it.
A bludgeon is a stout club. To bludgeon somebody is to hit somebody with the kind of club. To bludgeon somebody into insensibility literally means to hit somebody so hard that he becomes unconscious (insensible).
“Overdoing appetite” is another way of saying “satiation”, i.e. to fill your stomach beyond its capacity so that all pleasure or desire is lost.
F with regard to that matter; indeed“For that matter” means “so far as that is concerned”. It is often used: a substantial meal; a meal with plenty of good food excessively huge; as huge as an orgy. An orgy is more than a usual meal. It a meal has 10 to 12 courses, an orgy has 25. (informal, bordering on slang) a large meal; a meal larger than you normally have. It literally, means such a great amount of eating and drinking that it, so to speak, causes one’s stomach to burst (to blow out). If I do not take in any food the whole day, it is not simply, because I want to deny myself a pleasure on the same belief as held by puritans; but rather it is because by doing so I can create a moment in which I can experience the highest degree of self-gratification (indulgence). ','for that matter')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">or that matter, I don't really want
(1) to give an added but more forceful statement and means something like “indeed”:
There is a lot of opportunity in America for anyone in the arts. For that matter anyone with talent will find a chance in America.
You oughtn’t to have spoken like that to Joe’s friends, or to anybody for that matter.
(2) to emphasize that a statement you have made is also true in another situation, for another person, etc. ,and means something like “also” or “as well”:
It was proved he was needing money at the time; we all were, for that matter.
France makes over three million cars a year - so, for that matter, does Germany. ','a square meal')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">three square meals a day - I want one huge, delicious, ','orgiastic')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">orgiastic, table-groaning ','blow-out')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">blow-out, say every four days, and then not be too sure where the next one is coming from. ','A day of fasting ... of supreme Indulgence')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">A day of fasting is not for me just a puritanical device for denying oneself a pleasure, but rather a way of anticipating a rarer moment of supreme indulgence.
Fasting is an act of paying high respect to the dignity/greatness of appetite “Majesty” refers to the quality of something being grand, dignified, or stately, a quality most represented by a king or queen. Once in a while we should deliberately stay away from them for a certain period of time maintain their high degree of appeal/fascination The two words mean the same: to put back to their original attractiveness or splendour. our life becomes too increasingly better. It literally means I live better than (on top of) you, and then you catch up and live better than I, and after that I live better again than you, and so on. have amusements or enjoyments Long ago, we often couldn’t reach any food, and hunger would drive us to leave our families and hunt in the mountains. Here, “once” is not a conjunction (= when) to introduce an adverbial clause (there is no main clause to follow), but rather an adverb (=formerly; at one time in the past). It is used along the same line as “Sailors and travellers enjoyed this once”, and in contrast to “Now we go off to the office...” for a number of successive days ate like a pig; satiated themselves; filled themselves with food until they could not possibly eat any more. appetite was at its most forceful; appetite began to show its true value come into one’s own: have the chance to show one’s qualities, abilities , intelligence, etc; begin to perform or work really well, because the circumstances are just right. ','an act of homage to the majesty of appetite')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">an act of homage to the majesty of appetite. So I think we should arrange to give up our pleasures regularly -
We all admire the majesty (beauty, grandeur) of floating icebergs.
The majesty (greatness solemnity) of the occasion thrilled us all.
They saw the lofty peak in all its majesty (magnificence, splendour).
Here, the author is glorifying, or, singing high praise of appetite. The “divinity of appetite” in the next paragraph has a similar meaning. ','our friends, our lovers')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">our food, our friends, our lovers - in order to ','preserve their intensity')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">preserve their intensity, and the moment of coming back to them. For this is the moment that ','renew and refresh')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">renews and refreshes both oneself and the thing one loves. Sailors and travellers enjoyed this once, and so did hunters, I suppose. Part of the weariness of modern life may be that ','We live too much on top of each other')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">we live too much on top of each other, and ','are entertained')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">are entertained and fed too regularly. ','once we were separated, by hunger both from our food and families')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">Once we were separated by hunger both from our food and families, and then we learned to value both. The men went off hunting, and the dogs went with them; the women and children waved goodbye. The cave was empty of men ','for days on end')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">for days on end; nobody ate, or knew what to do. The women crouched by the fire, the wet smoke in their eyes; the children wailed; everybody was hungry. Then one night there were shouts and the barking of dogs' from the hills, and the men came back loaded with meat. This was the great reunion, and everybody ','gorged themselves silly')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">gorged themselves silly, and
If you drink yourself silly or if you laugh yourself silly, you drink or laugh so much that you become unable to think or behave sensibly (you become “silly”. This usage of “silly” appears in informal English. ','appetite came into its own')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">appetite came into its own; the long-awaited meal became a feast to remember and an almost sacred celebration of life. Now we go off to the office and come home in the evenings to cheap chicken and frozen peas. Very nice, but too much of it, too easy and regular, served up without effort or wanting. We eat, we are lucky, our faces are shining with fat, but we don't know the pleasure of being hungry any more.
Liu Ying came into her own when she was appointed League Secretary. (Her talents were given full play at this position)
John will come into his own if the firm needs an interpreter because he can speak many languages.
The scientific study of dreams has not yet come into its own. (has not yet shown its true worth)
On bad little roads, this small car really comes into its own (shows its superior performance).
Too much of anything - too much music, amusement opposite to “keenness of living” (pa.1) it is one of the protectors/watchdogs of your life. If you have appetite, you are a living man; when you lose appetite, it is as if you became dead. is in a way death, if not real death the same meaning as “(pay) homage to the majesty of appetite” in paragraph 6. By “majesty”, the author places appetite in the position of a king or queen, and by “divinity,” the position of a goal or goddess. ','entertainment')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">entertainment, happy snacks, or time spent with one's friends - creates a kind of ','impotence of living')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">impotence of living by which one can no longer hear, or taste, or see, or love, or remember. Life is short and precious, and ','appetite is one of its guardians')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">appetite is one of its guardians, and loss of appetite ','is a sort of death')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">is a sort of death. So if we are to enjoy this short life we should
“A sort of” and “a kind of” (3 lines above) are downtoners, in that they make the word you use less strong than it should mean (tone it down). ','respect the divinity of appetite')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">respect the divinity of appetite, and keep it eager and not too much blunted.
It is a long time now since I knew that acute moment of bliss that comes from putting parched lips to a cup of cold water. The springs from which my cup of cold water came, remain the same as when I enjoyed the bliss, but we no longer have that same thirst. ','The springs are still there... the original thirst')" onmouseout="nd(); return true;">The springs are still there to be enjoyed- all one needs is the original thirst.
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